How to Remove Smoke Smell from Clothing?

Smoke smell is one of the most stubborn odours that can cling to clothing. Whether it’s from cigarette smoke, a night out, or even a fire, the strong scent can linger in fabrics long after exposure. Washing clothes in the machine doesn’t always solve the problem, as smoke particles penetrate deeply into fibres, especially in heavy fabrics like denim or wool. Luckily, there are tried-and-tested ways to remove smoke smell from clothes, ranging from simple home remedies to professional cleaning methods. In this guide, we’ll walk through practical steps to eliminate smoke odour and restore freshness to your wardrobe.

Why Smoke Smell Lingers in Clothes

Unlike food or sweat odours, smoke particles are very fine and sticky, which allows them to bond with fabric fibres. This is why smoke smell doesn't wash out easily. Porous materials like cotton, wool, or polyester trap odours more strongly than smooth fabrics like silk. Cigarette smoke contains tar and other chemicals that cling to fabric, while fire smoke leaves behind burnt particles that are even harder to remove. Understanding why the smell lingers helps explain why extra steps are needed beyond a simple wash.

Step 1: Air Out the Clothes

Before reaching for detergents or cleaning products, the first step is to air out smoke-exposed clothing. Hang garments outside in fresh air, ideally in sunlight, for at least 24 hours. Sunlight helps neutralise odours naturally, while airflow carries away lingering smoke particles. For delicate clothes, hang them indoors near an open window with good ventilation. This won't completely remove the smell but will reduce its intensity, making the next steps more effective.

Step 2: Use Vinegar in the Wash

White vinegar is one of the most effective natural odour neutralisers. Add one cup of white vinegar to the washing machine drum along with your regular detergent. Vinegar breaks down smoke particles and removes stubborn smells without damaging fabrics. For heavy smoke exposure, soak clothes in a mixture of one part vinegar and four parts cold water for an hour before washing. Don't worry about the vinegar smell—it disappears once clothes are fully dried.

Step 3: Baking Soda Boost

Baking soda is another powerful odour eliminator. Add half a cup of baking soda directly into the washing machine with your detergent. It works by neutralising acidic smoke particles and leaving clothes fresher. For extreme smoke smells, sprinkle baking soda directly onto dry clothes, leave for a few hours, then shake it off before washing. Baking soda is especially helpful for cotton t-shirts, jeans, and sportswear that tend to hold onto odours.

Step 4: Try Specialised Odour Removers

If home remedies don't fully work, consider specialised odour-eliminating detergents or laundry additives available in UK supermarkets. Products labelled as "odour defence" or "smoke remover" are formulated with enzymes that break down stubborn smells. These are especially useful for fabrics like polyester or fleece, which can trap smoke deeply. Always follow care label instructions when using stronger products.

Step 5: Don't Use Heat Too Soon

Avoid drying clothes in a tumble dryer until the smoke smell is fully gone. Heat can lock odours permanently into fabric fibres, making them harder to remove later. Instead, air dry clothes in fresh air after each wash cycle. If the smell remains, repeat the vinegar or baking soda wash before applying heat.

Step 6: Activated Charcoal or Coffee Grounds for Absorption

For delicate garments that can't be machine-washed, try odour absorption. Place clothes in a sealed bag or container with a bowl of activated charcoal or unused coffee grounds. Both materials naturally absorb odours over time. Leave the clothes sealed for 24–48 hours, then shake them out and air dry. This method is especially useful for jackets, blazers, or wool coats.

Step 7: Steam Cleaning for Deep Odour Removal

Steam is another effective solution because it penetrates fabric fibres and loosens smoke particles. You can use a handheld garment steamer or even hang clothes in a bathroom while running a hot shower. Steam not only freshens fabrics but also kills bacteria that can worsen odours. For delicate fabrics like silk, steaming is a safer alternative than repeated washing.

Step 8: Professional Cleaning Services

If smoke smell persists despite home remedies, professional cleaning may be the best solution. Dry cleaners in London and across the UK use specialist solvents and ozone treatments to eliminate deep-set odours. Ozone treatment in particular breaks down smoke molecules and restores clothes to a fresh, odour-free state. This is especially recommended for expensive suits, evening dresses, or garments exposed to fire smoke.

Preventing Smoke Smell in Clothes

Prevention is often easier than cure. If you're frequently exposed to smoke, follow these tips:

Prevention Tips

• Store clothes in garment bags to protect them from exposure
• Wash or air clothes immediately after smoke exposure
• Use fabric sprays designed to neutralise odours between washes
• Keep a dedicated "smoke jacket" if you visit smoking areas often, limiting exposure for the rest of your wardrobe

Final Thoughts

Smoke smell in clothes can be stubborn, but it isn't permanent. With simple steps like airing garments, washing with vinegar or baking soda, and using odour absorbers, you can eliminate most smoke odours at home. For delicate fabrics or severe cases, steam treatment or professional cleaning services provide effective solutions. By combining these methods, you can keep your wardrobe fresh, clean, and free from lingering smoke. Whether it's after a night out, exposure to cigarette smoke, or something more serious, you now have the tools to restore your clothes to freshness and comfort.