How Do I Properly Clean My Washing Machine?

Your washing machine is the workhorse of your laundry routine, but have you ever noticed that freshly washed clothes don’t smell as fresh as they should? Or maybe you’ve spotted mould around the door seal? Just like any other appliance, washing machines need regular cleaning to prevent build-up of detergent, limescale, and bacteria. In this guide, we’ll explain how to properly clean your washing machine, step by step, so your clothes always come out smelling fresh and looking their best.

Why Cleaning Your Washing Machine Is Important

Over time, dirt, detergent residue, and fabric fibres accumulate inside your washing machine. This build-up can cause:

Cleaning Importance

• Unpleasant odours that transfer onto clothes
• Mould and mildew around seals and detergent drawers
• Reduced efficiency, leading to higher energy use
• Limescale build-up in hard water areas, damaging the machine
• Clothes not being fully clean despite regular washing

Regular cleaning not only extends the lifespan of your machine but also ensures your clothes come out spotless.

Step 1: Clean the Detergent Drawer

Drawer Cleaning

• Remove the detergent drawer completely (check your manual if unsure)
• Soak it in warm soapy water and scrub away residue with an old toothbrush
• Dry thoroughly before reinserting

Tip: Clean the drawer monthly to prevent mould and soap scum.

Step 2: Wipe the Rubber Door Seal

Seal Cleaning

• Mix equal parts warm water and white vinegar
• Dip a cloth into the solution and carefully wipe the rubber door seal
• Pay attention to folds where mould and dirt collect
• For stubborn mould, use a paste of baking soda and water

Tip: Always leave the door open after a wash to prevent damp build-up.

Step 3: Run a Hot Cleaning Cycle

Pour two cups of white vinegar directly into the drum. Run an empty cycle at 60–90°C. After that, add half a cup of baking soda into the drum and run another hot cycle.

This combination kills bacteria, dissolves detergent build-up, and neutralises odours.

Tip: Do this once every 1–2 months.

Step 4: Clean the Filter

Filter Cleaning

• Locate your washing machine's filter (usually at the bottom front)
• Place a towel underneath and carefully remove it
• Rinse under running water to remove lint, coins, and debris

Tip: Clean the filter every 2–3 months, or more often if you wash pet bedding.

Step 5: Descale in Hard Water Areas

If you live in a hard water area (like much of the UK), limescale can damage your machine. Use a washing machine descaler (available in supermarkets) every few months, or run a cycle with lemon juice or vinegar to naturally break down limescale.

Natural vs. Store-Bought Cleaning Products

Product Options

• Natural Cleaners (Vinegar, Baking Soda, Lemon Juice): Eco-friendly, affordable, and safe for most machines
• Commercial Cleaners (Dr. Beckmann, Calgon, Dettol Washing Machine Cleaner): Stronger, targeted at tough build-up, and often easier to use

Both methods work—choose based on your preference and machine condition.

How Often Should You Clean Your Washing Machine?

Cleaning Frequency

• Light users (1–2 washes per week): Every 2–3 months
• Heavy users (family households, daily washes): Once a month
• In hard water areas: Add descaling every 1–2 months

Extra Tips for Keeping Your Washing Machine Fresh

Maintenance Tips

• Always leave the door slightly open after each wash to allow air circulation
• Use the right amount of detergent—too much causes residue build-up
• Remove clothes promptly after washing to prevent damp smells
• Wipe down the machine's exterior regularly for a clean look

Final Thoughts

Your washing machine works hard every week, and with a little care, it can last for years while keeping your clothes truly clean. By following this step-by-step guide—cleaning the detergent drawer, seal, filter, and drum—you'll prevent odours, mould, and limescale while improving efficiency. Whether you use natural solutions like vinegar and baking soda or professional cleaning products, the key is regular maintenance.

And if you'd rather leave the hard work to the professionals, Gold Dry Cleaners not only takes care of your laundry but also ensures garments are cleaned with the highest hygiene standards—perfect for busy households in London.